
| HEALTH AND SAFETY TIPS AND TECHNIQUES - Office |
Industrial |
For all Office Support Employees
Your Health and Safety is paramount to us here at DKW Personnel.
You acknowledge that you have been informed by DKW Personnel of
your responsibilities with regard to the Health and Safety and
will undertake to take all practicable steps to ensure your own
safety and to ensure that no action or inaction on your part at
work causes harm to any other person and will report to DKW Personnel
and to the client all hazards of which you become aware and all
accidents affecting you at the clients premises.
In the event you are involved in an accident at a clients premises,
you declare to inform the client and DKW Personnel within 24 hours
or as soon as possible after the occurrence of the accident.
You have already undertaken the DKW Personnel Safety Induction.
You should therefore understand and know what to expect once you
get to your assignment. Please immediately notify your consultant
if you are not given a health and safety induction (emergency
exits and procedures etc) once out on site at your assignment.
You can help your body to reduce strain with simple checks on
your posture and equipment being used. Whether working in an ‘Office’,
‘Manufacturing’, ‘Construction’ or ‘Factory’.
You Need to Ensure That You:
Stand Straight
Keep your spine straight to take the strain. Don’t lean.
Sit Correctly
Always adjust your chair height to ensure your elbows are at right
angles.
Support Your Back
Ensure that support for your back is from the waist down.
Bend Your Knees
Take the strain on your legs instead of your back.
Body Positioning:
Face Directly towards Your VDU Screen or Work
Can you see your work without turning your head? Keep your computer
screen directly in front of you and at arms length away rather
than to one side of your desk. If your neck is constantly twisted,
discomfort will be very likely to occur.
Loosen Your Shoulders
Try to keep your shoulders low and relaxed and become aware of
when you are tensing them. Consciously try to reproduce the feeling
of relaxed shoulders every time you sit down at your computer.
You may need to alter your work station eg. If your elbows hit
your arm rests you may need to adjust them or completely remove
them. If your keyboard is too high, raise your chair and use a
foot rest.
Keep Your Elbows Gently at Your Side
Muscle tension is required to hold your elbows outwards or forwards.
The best position for your elbows is when they hang free below
your shoulders. Find this position by standing relaxed with your
hands at your sides. Your elbows will be loose and free to move.
Keep this position when you are seated.
Work Stations:
Chair Adjustment
A chair is the main item of any workstation. The chair height
should be set so that the thighs are approximately horizontal
and feet rest comfortably on the floor. If the desk is too high
raise the chair and use a foot rest. Adjust your back rest so
it fits comfortably into and supports the lower curve of the back.
Adopt a relaxed upright posture or leaning slightly back.
Desk Adjustment
A well designed desk allows the user to stretch their legs. The
desk top should be just below elbow height to suit. Non adjustable
desk – if the desk is too high, use a foot rest. Raise the
chair until you are properly positioned. Select a foot rest that
is height and angle adjustable and does not clash with the chair
base. You must have sufficient desk space to carry out your tasks.
Try organising your work layout so the most frequently used objects
are within easy reach. A desk should have sufficient space to
move the keyboard so other tasks can be performed.
Keyboard
Place keyboard at the front edge of the desk to reduce distance
and avoid having to twist or rotate or move awkwardly and keep
hands and wrists in line with your forearm.
Computer Screen
Place your computer screen should be approximately at arms length.
The top of the screen should be level with or slightly lower than
your eyes.
Mouse
Place mouse beside keyboard in a natural posture so hand and upper
limb weight on arm is supported by the desk.
Screen Glare
Glare can be a hazard and can cause eye strain. Tilt the screen
to prevent reflections from overhead lights or windows. An anti
glare screen fitted to your computer screen also reduces reflections.
Telephone Usage
Where there is high telephone usage specific equipment
such as headsets or hands free maybe required.
Exercises - To promote blood
flow try:
Arm shakes
Let both your shoulders go loose and shake both arms from the
shoulder, while holding both arms vertical.
Wrist flaps
Let your wrists go completely loose. Move your arms
gently so as to make your hands flap. You’re doing it right
when you feel a ‘heavy’ and ‘fat’ feeling
in the ends of your fingers.
Shoulder rolls
In a relaxed manner, circle your shoulders (hold the
rest of your body still). forwards and backwards.
Head shrug
Raise your shoulders as high as possible while pulling your head
down to meet them. Drop your shoulders and hold them downwards
while stretching your neck upwards. Make sure your head is not
tilted forward or backward during the procedure.
Report All Accidents and Injuries to DKW Personnel
within 24hrs
Be Seen - Be Protected - Be Aware - Be Sensible - Keep
the Site Clean & Tidy
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